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Asia Steel Market: Trade Deal Optimism Fuels Production Stability Amidst Price Volatility

Asia’s steel market exhibits a very positive sentiment, primarily driven by anticipated trade agreements involving India, as reflected in the news articles “India-EU Trade Pact In Endgame; December Deadline On The Horizon,” “Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal To Head To US For Trade Talks,” and “India-US Trade Deal: Farmer, MSME, Fisherfolk Interests To Be Protected, Says Piyush Goyal.” While these developments suggest positive market sentiment, no direct correlation with immediate changes in observed steel plant activity can be established based on the available data.

Bar chart and satellite map of steel production activity in Asia

The mean steel plant activity in Asia peaked in May at 43% and experienced a significant drop in October to 23%. The Dongbei Special Steel Group Dalian Special Steel Co., Ltd. in China consistently operated at high activity levels (78-80%), significantly exceeding the Asian average. Tata Steel Kalinganagar in India showed moderate activity, ranging from 49% to 57%. North Nippon Muroran Works in Japan experienced the most pronounced decline, falling from 55% in July to 39% in October. No direct link between the trade news and specific plant activity changes could be established.

Tata Steel Kalinganagar, an integrated steel plant in Odisha, India, with a 3000 ttpa BOF capacity, focuses on finished rolled products for the automotive sector. Despite positive sentiment surrounding trade talks, the plant’s activity has decreased from 57% in July to 49% in October. It is impossible to determine a relationship based on the provided data.

North Nippon Muroran Works, an integrated steel plant in Hokkaidō, Japan, with a combined BOF and EAF capacity of 2597 ttpa, produces semi-finished and finished rolled products, including bars and wires for the automotive industry. Activity levels saw a noticeable decrease from 55% in July to 39% in October, dipping further below Asia’s average. The reason cannot be determined from the provided information.

Dongbei Special Steel Group Dalian Special Steel Co., Ltd., an integrated steel plant in Liaoning, China, featuring BOF and EAF processes, has a crude steel capacity of 1540 ttpa. Activity remained consistently high near 80% throughout the observed period. With a focus on stainless steel and automotive steel, its high activity levels buck the regional downtrend. No explicit link to the cited trade news can be established.

Given the anticipation of finalized trade agreements involving India, as highlighted in “India-EU Trade Pact In Endgame; December Deadline On The Horizon,” “Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal To Head To US For Trade Talks,” and “India-US Trade Deal: Farmer, MSME, Fisherfolk Interests To Be Protected, Says Piyush Goyal,” coupled with the observed activity reduction at North Nippon Muroran Works, steel buyers should prioritize securing supply lines from alternate sources. Specifically, consider increasing procurement from Dongbei Special Steel, given its consistently high production. Steel Buyers must closely monitor the North Nippon Muroran Works’ production to mitigate any potential disruptions.