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Try the Free AI Search EngineEurope’s Steel Market Thrives Amid Positive ETS Reforms and Active Plant Operations
In Europe, the steel market sentiment is exceptionally positive, driven by recent discussions surrounding the Emissions Trading System (ETS) and notable operational activity levels in steel plants. Key articles such as “European Commission agrees to amend ETS, review allowances” and “Poland cautious on EU ETS ‘breakthrough’” highlight critical reforms designed to stabilize carbon prices and limit the impact on energy-intensive industries, contributing to increased activity levels reported from the CMC Zawiercie and Otelu Rosu steel plants.
The CMC Zawiercie steel plant consistently reported high activity, peaking at 53% in March 2026, aligning with the “Poland will insist on special provisions regarding the ETS”, as the Polish government’s focus on ETS reforms may encourage further production stability and investment in energy transition projects. Meanwhile, Otelu Rosu witnessed a dip to 11% in December 2025 but rebounded to 16% by March 2026, although no direct correlation with the news could be established. The Byelorussian Steel Works remains stable, hovering around 48%-49%.
The CMC Zawiercie operates EAF processes, critical for flexible production, while Otelu Rosu specializes in semi-finished and finished rolled products, indicating a focus on building and infrastructure sectors. The reforms discussed in articles like “EU leaders debate energy, ETS reform” align with observed operational upticks at CMC, suggesting that support for energy-intensive industries could lead to sustained production levels.
However, potential supply disruptions may arise if the Polish proposals lead to delays in ETS adaptation and uncertainty regarding allowance allocations. Steel buyers and market analysts should closely monitor the upcoming ETS review by July, as outlined in the “European Commission agrees to amend ETS, review allowances”, which can substantially affect pricing and availability.
Actionable Procurement Recommendations:
– Engage with Polish suppliers, particularly CMC Zawiercie, to secure long-term contracts amid anticipated increased activity levels due to favorable reforms.
– Regularly assess Otelu Rosu’s capacity for rolled products, as fluctuations in demand and production may provide opportunistic purchasing windows.
– Stay updated on the ETS amendments as they are finalized later in the year, enabling timely adjustments to procurement strategies to benefit from potential pricing shifts and increased funding mechanisms for cleaner technologies.

